Help and guidance for you and
your backyard wetland

Regulatory Agencies

Because wetlands are essential to water quality and protecting wildlife – both fish and fowl – many government agencies are involved in keeping wetlands from being harmed. If you are planning a yard project near backyard tidal wetlands or if you would like to improve your wetlands, check first with the government agencies that protect wetlands to see if a permit is needed.

There are three main agencies involved with tidal wetlands protection and each has a different role. However, they work together jointly if a regulatory permit is needed because of wetlands disturbance.

US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) (Norfolk District Office)

USACE is responsible for protecting tidal wetlands, mudflats, river bottoms, and coastal shorelines.

http://www.nao.usace.army.mil/
US Army Corps of Engineers: Norfolk District
803 Front Street
Norfolk, Va 23510-1096
(757) 201-7500

Virginia Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ)

DEQ regulates the water quality impacts of wetlands disturbance.

http://www.deq.virginia.gov/wetlands/permitfees.html
DEQ Tidewater Regional Office
5636 Southern Blvd.
Virginia Beach, Va. 23462
(757) 518-2000

Virginia Marine Resources Commission (VMRC)

VMRC is mainly concerned with the habitat impacts of disturbing wetlands and mudflats.

http://www.mrc.state.va.us/hm-permits.htm
Virginia Marine Resources Commission
2600 Washington Avenue
Newport News, VA 23607-0756
(757)247-2200

Wetlands Boards

Each locality has a wetlands board, comprised of citizen members, to review any wetlands-disturbing activity. The wetlands board staff in each city or county can help determine if you need a permit.

The Wetlands Boards of most interest to those who recently received the waterfront homeowners’ mailings are:

Virginia Beach Wetlands Board
http://www.vbgov.com/e-gov/vbcsg/faqinfo/0,1172,5996,00.html
(757) 427-8246

Norfolk Wetlands Board
http://www.norfolk.gov/planning/wetland_dune.htm
(757) 664-4368

A list of other local wetlands boards can be found on our links page.


Department of Conservation and Recreation, Division of Chesapeake Bay Local Assistance

In addition to wetlands, the area of your property that is 100 feet landward of the edge closest to shore of any wetland or is 100 feet landward of mean high tide, is critical to the water quality and habitat of the water. It is also protected under the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act and any land disturbance within this 100 foot zone may need regulatory approval. The state agency responsible for overseeing this law on shoreline buffers is the DCR Division of Chesapeake Bay Local Assistance: http://www.cblad.state.va.us/

The Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act is administered locally and, within the areas covered by the Wetlands Watch waterfront homeowner mailings, the contact points are:

Virginia Beach Chesapeake Bay Preservation Area Board
http://www.vbgov.com/dept/planning/boards/cbpa/
(757) 427-4621

Norfolk Bureau of Environmental Services
Lee Rosenberg - lee.rosenberg@norfolk.gov
(757) 664-4242

Wetlands Conservation and Restoration

State and federal agencies provide information on the conservation and restoration of wetlands:

Virginia DEQ information
http://www.deq.virginia.gov/wetlands/volrestor.html

USDA Natural Resources and Conservation Service
http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/feature/backyard/BakWet.html

Virginia Institute of Marine Sciences – Natural Shoreline Erosion control
http://www.vims.edu/newsmedia/pdfs/ShorelineEros.pdf (requires Adobe Acrobat)


In addition, a range of non-profit organizations have information and resources on backyard wetlands.

Chesapeake Bay Foundation
http://www.cbf.org/site/PageServer?pagename=action_outdoors_landscaping_resources

Save the Bay (Narragansett Bay, RI) – “Backyards on the Bay”
http://www.savebay.org/bayissues/backyardbay/index.htm

 

Wetlands Watch Inc.    P.O. Box 9335    Norfolk, Virginia 23505
757.456.1394 
   email Wetlands Watch
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